Monday 22 February 2016

Proctalgia fugax constipation

Proctalgia fugax is anal pain that doesn’t have a specific cause. This pain is usually caused by intense muscle spasms in or around the canal of the anus. It’s similar to another type of anal pain called levator ani syndrome.


The pain is slightly different in levator ani syndrome, and may last days instead. While it is not linked to a specific disease, the intense muscle spasms of the levator ani muscle are thought to be affected by a muscle disorder or nerve condition. The organs include the prostate in men and the uterus in women.

It is supported by the pelvic floor muscles. Another contributing cause of proctalgia fugax is excessive anxiety and stress. Constipation means that a person has three or fewer bowel movements in a week.


The stool can be hard and dry. Sometimes it is painful to pass. At one time or another, almost everyone gets constipated. In most cases, it lasts a short time and is not serious. The pain is considered to be fleeting, in that it may last a few seconds or a few minutes before going away completely.


Despite their benign nature, they can cause severe distress to the sufferer.

I wrote about this some years ago. To be diagnosed as proctalgia fugax , the pain must arise de novo (meaning the absence of clear cause). As such, pain associated with constipation (either chronic, or acute), penetrative anal intercourse, trauma (such as tears or fissures of the rectal sphincter or anal canal), side-effects of some medications (particularly opiates ), or rectal foreign body insertion preclude this diagnosis. The condition is also known as functional recurrent anorectal pain. It is part of a group of disorders that affect the workings of the stomach and intestine.


Discover a prescription treatment option for chronic constipation. See how it works, what to expect, and how to get started. You may be eligible to save. Hereditary polyglucosan inclusion body myopathy of the internal anal sphincter is a rare cause of proctalgia fugax and constipation.


Treatment options are explored. A year-old Caucasian woman presented with an 18-year history of severe anal pain and constipation. It manifests itself as a deep set pain in my anus. I can feel it coming on and a real nasty attack leaves me sweating profusely and close to losing conciousness. The diagnosis of proctalgia fugax requires exclusion of other causes of rectal or anal pain.


This topic will review the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management of proctalgia fugax. Levator ani syndrome is a pain which lasts for longer, but for which no other cause is found. Levator ani pain tends to be constant and centered in (but not restricted to) the levator ani muscle, while proctalgia fugax pain is a short, stabbing pain in the rectum. Common Anorectal Conditions: Part I.

Pruritus ani usually represents a self-perpetuating itch-scratch cycle and is uncommonly due to infection. The history, as well as the physical examination, can distinguish anal pain due to hemorrhoids, fissure, abscess, cancer or proctalgia fugax. Its consideration is beyond the scope of this review, which is intended to deal with chronic unremitting diseases.


Less common causes of anal pain. Learn about a treatment option for chronic idiopathic constipation.

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